本科生文献综述
题目：木家具可拆装榫卯结构件的再设计研究
摘 要
榫卯结构自古以来就是我国家具与建筑中的一大特色。我国很早就将榫卯结构的装饰性与实用性结合起来创造出很多既能够满足结构强度，又独具匠心起到很好装饰作用的榫卯结构。中国传统家具樵卯结构部件一般以手工或半手工方
式生产这使得传统家具行业的发展受到明显的制约。而在机械化、批量化生产的今天,榫卯结构因缺乏创新、工艺繁琐、加工效率低等原因,逐渐被制造商冷落，似乎现代工业生产方式与传统家具生产无缘。现在随着计算机数字控制技术在生产领域的应用传统家具的生产方式迎来了向大规模定制生产方式转变的机遇。现代家具设计中，结合现代生产工艺和生产材料将榫卯的设计进行继承与再创新，突出其视觉价值外显的结构美学，进而达到更易识别和操作的使用目的，令家具在使用空间上具有更多的可能性，从而实现技术美与艺术美的统一，使现代实木家具与目标人群的生活方式相适应。
关键词：榫卯结构；现代化；可拆装；
英文题目Design and Application of Removable Tenon and Mortise Structure in Modern Wood Furniture
ABSTRACT
Mortise tenon structure since ancient times is our furniture and architecture in a major feature. China has long been the tenon structure of the decorative and practical combination to create a lot of both to meet the structural strength, but also play a very good decorative role of Tenon structure. Chinese traditional furniture Qiao Mao structural components are generally manual or semi-manual side Which makes the development of traditional furniture industry by the obvious constraints. In the mechanization, mass production today, tenon structure due to lack of innovation, process cumbersome, low efficiency and other reasons, manufacturers have been gradually neglected, it seems that modern industrial production methods and traditional furniture production missed. Now with the computer numerical control technology in the production of traditional furniture production methods ushered in the transformation to mass customization mode of production opportunities. Modern furniture design, combined with modern production technology and production materials will tenon design inheritance and re-innovation, highlighting the visual value of explicit structural aesthetics, and thus to more easily identify and operate the use of purpose, so that furniture in the use of space with More possibilities, in order to achieve technical beauty and artistic beauty of the unity of the modern solid wood furniture and the target population to adapt to the lifestyle.
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